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KPI (Key Performance Indicators)

Key Performance Indicators, the abbreviation KPI is used. It is a term that refers to the performance indicators/metrics associated with the process, service, organizational unit or the entire organization. KPIs reflect the desired performance (quality, efficiency or economy).

Use of the KPI in practice: KPIs are used at all levels of organizational management, particularly in strategic management, management by objectives and service management (SOM).

  • Economic indicators
  • Quality indicators
  • Process performance indicators
  • IT services indicators
  • Supply indicators
  • System of interrelated indicators ( BSC)

KPI as well as objectives should comply with SMART conditions.

Note: In the narrow sense the KPI refer only to the processes and are seen as a complement to KGI (Key Goal Indicators). While the KPI measures the performance of the process, the KGI measures how the objectives are being achieved.

Related terms and methods:

  • Capability Maturity Model (CMM)
  • Outsourcing
  • Product
  • SCOR Model
  • Service
  • Service catalog
  • SLM (Service Level Management)
  • SOEM (Service Oriented Enterprise Management)

Related management field:

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Last update: 21.05.2012